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75 Trades · 750 FAQs · 8 Languages

Which Trade License Do You Need?

Starting a business in Austria? Verified information directly from Austrian law. Free. Independent. Current.

Key Facts About Trade Licenses in Austria

  • Registration Cost: Free (no fees whatsoever)
  • Two Types: Free trades (no qualification needed) and regulated trades (qualification required)
  • Regulated Trades: 75 specific professions require proof of qualification (Befähigungsnachweis)
  • Exam Fees: Covered by the government since July 2023
  • Start Immediately: Yes, upon complete registration — except for the thirteen reliability trades, where § 95 Abs 1 GewO forbids starting before the decision is final
  • Legal Basis: Gewerbeordnung 1994 (GewO)

Quick answers: the five questions before you register

Direct answers with the provision beside them. The source throughout is the Austrian Trade Act (Gewerbeordnung 1994) via RIS; each linked page states its own date of checking. Legal information, not legal advice.

Do I need a qualification exam for my trade?

Only for a regulated trade. A free trade you register without any proof of qualification. For the 75 regulated ones you must document your professional competence — § 94 GewO 1994 lists which activities belong there.

§ 5 and § 94 GewO 1994 · Free vs. regulated

What does registering a trade in Austria cost?

Nothing. The registration itself is free of charge — no stamp duty, no administrative fee. The fees for qualification exams have been carried by the federal government since 2023.

BMWET and WKO · What it really costs

I have work experience but no exam — is that enough?

Yes, through the individual qualification assessment under § 19 GewO 1994. Whoever can do professionally what the exam asks for proves it to the authority directly — with certificates and evidence of the work done, instead of an examination certificate.

§ 19 GewO 1994 · Individual assessment

May I start working right after registering?

Usually yes — but not for thirteen items of § 94. As a rule you may begin once the registration is complete and need not wait for a decision. For the reliability trades, starting before the decision is final is punishable under § 95 Abs 1 GewO 1994.

§ 95 Abs 1 GewO 1994 · Trades that cannot start immediately

What is GISA?

The Gewerbeinformationssystem Austria, the nationwide register of all active trade licences. Whoever registers a trade in Austria appears in it afterwards. The lookup is public and free.

§§ 365 to 365e GewO 1994 · What GISA is

Free Trade vs. Regulated Trade

Free Trade (Freies Gewerbe)

  • No qualification proof needed
  • Register and start immediately
  • Free registration
  • e.g. IT services, trading, consulting

Regulated Trade (Reglementiertes Gewerbe)

  • Qualification proof required
  • Exam or recognized education
  • Free registration
  • e.g. restaurants, electricians, cosmetics

How to Register a Trade in Austria

Read our complete step-by-step registration guide →

  1. Determine your trade type — Is it a free or regulated trade? Use our Finder Tool
  2. Get qualification proof (regulated trades only) — exam, education, or individual assessment
  3. Gather documents — ID, qualification proof, criminal record check (if <5 years in Austria)
  4. Register online — via GISA or USP
  5. Start your business — immediately upon complete registration

Most Popular Trades (in English)

View all 75 trades in English →

Knowledge Base (English)

Important German Terms

You will encounter these terms on official forms and documents:

German TermEnglishExplanation
GewerbeTradeA regulated business activity
GewerbeanmeldungTrade registrationThe act of registering your trade
GewerbeberechtigungTrade licenseYour authorization to practice
BefähigungsnachweisQualification proofEvidence of professional competency
BezirksverwaltungsbehördeDistrict authorityThe office that processes registrations
Gewerbeordnung (GewO)Trade ActThe law governing trades in Austria
GISATrade Information SystemOnline registration portal
Translation Status: UNOFFICIAL This English version is an unofficial translation for orientation purposes. The legally binding version is exclusively the German text of the Gewerbeordnung 1994. Official Austrian forms and procedures are in German.
Disclaimer: General guidance only, not legal advice. Deutsche Version →