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Securities Broker (Wertpapiervermittler)

GewO §94 Z.77   Verified: April 2026

Key Facts

  • Type: Regulated trade
  • Qualification: Qualification exam (Befaehigungspruefung)
  • Registration cost: Free (€0)
  • Supervision: FMA (Financial Market Authority) oversight applies
  • Scope: Brokerage only — NOT asset management or portfolio advice

What This Trade Covers

Strict Scope Limitation This trade license covers order transmission only. Individual investment advice, portfolio management, and asset management require a WAG 2018 license from the FMA (Financial Market Authority). Operating beyond the brokerage scope without FMA authorization is a criminal offense.

WAG 2018 & MiFID II

Securities brokers must comply with the Austrian Securities Supervision Act (WAG 2018), which implements the EU MiFID II directive. This includes client suitability checks, conflict-of-interest policies, record-keeping, and ongoing reporting obligations to the FMA.

Distinction from Financial Advisor

The financial advisor trade (Gewerbliche Vermoegenberatung, §94 Z.75) covers broader investment advisory services. Securities brokerage is limited to transmitting orders without giving personalized investment recommendations.

Related Guides

Financial AdvisorBroader advisory trade Registration GuideStep-by-step Qualification ProofHow to qualify

Deutsche Version →

Qualification: how to prove it

Wertpapiervermittler is a regulated trade under §94 Z.77 of the Austrian Trade Act (GewO 1994). The standard route is the qualification exam (befähigungsprüfung).

  • Examined by: WK
  • Exam modules: 5
  • Exam fee: €0 — exam fees are covered by the federal government

If you cannot sit the exam, these routes are open to you:

  • Individual assessment under §19 GewO
  • Appointing a qualified managing director

Registering the trade

  • Cost: Free — registration itself carries no fee
  • Where: District administrative authority (Bezirksverwaltungsbehörde)
  • Decision within: max. 3 months
  • Typically takes: 1-5 Werktage (bei vollständigen Unterlagen)
  • Start trading: immediately on registration — you do not have to wait for the decision

You can register in these ways:

  • Online via GISA (the trade register)
  • Online via USP (the business service portal)
  • In person at the authority

Who may register

  • Minimum age: 18
  • Citizenship or residence: Austria, EU, EEA or Switzerland
  • Clean record: no disqualifying convictions (checked by the authority)

Documents to bring

  • Photo ID
  • Certificate of competence (Befähigungsnachweis)
  • Criminal record certificate

Terms shown in German are the ones printed on the Austrian forms — you will meet them exactly like this at the authority.

Where to go, by province

ProvinceCompetent authority
ViennaMagistrat der Stadt Wien, MA 63
Lower AustriaBezirkshauptmannschaft
Upper AustriaBezirkshauptmannschaft / Magistrat Linz/Wels/Steyr
StyriaBezirkshauptmannschaft / Magistrat Graz
TyrolBezirkshauptmannschaft / Magistrat Innsbruck
SalzburgBezirkshauptmannschaft / Magistrat Salzburg
CarinthiaBezirkshauptmannschaft / Magistrat Klagenfurt/Villach
BurgenlandBezirkshauptmannschaft
VorarlbergBezirkshauptmannschaft / Magistrat Bregenz

Sole trader, GmbH, or partnership?

Trade law does not prescribe a legal form — but it does draw one line. Under § 9 (1) GewO, legal entities and registered partnerships (GmbH, OG, KG) may hold a trade licence, but they „must have appointed a managing director (§ 39)“ — a named person who carries the qualification and the legal responsibility for the trade. As a sole trader you are that person yourself.

Whether a GmbH pays off financially depends on profit, drawings, SVS contributions and allowances. There is no general profit threshold, and that question belongs to a tax adviser, not to this page.

Running this trade alongside a job

Nothing in Austrian law forbids running a trade as a side business. Two things about social insurance are regularly misremembered, and both cost money.

  • The obligation follows Chamber membership, not profit. Under § 2 (1) 1 GSVG compulsory SVS insurance attaches to membership of the Economic Chamber, which you acquire with the trade licence itself. It therefore applies in a year in which you make no profit at all.
  • There is an exemption — but only on application. § 4 (1) 7 GSVG lets very small businesses be exempted while turnover and income stay under the limits it refers to. Nothing happens automatically: without the application, the obligation stands.

If you are employed, check your employment contract separately for a secondary-activity clause — that is a matter between you and your employer, not trade law.

Legal basis: GewO 1994 §94 Z.77 . Last reviewed April 2026. This is not legal advice.

Legally binding: German text of GewO 1994.