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Building Cleaning (Gebaeudereinigung)

GewO §94 Z.21   Verified: April 2026

Key Facts

  • Type: Regulated trade
  • Qualification: Qualification exam
  • Registration cost: Free (€0)
  • Exam fees: Covered by the federal government since July 2023
  • Start immediately: Yes, upon registration
  • Market: Growing — office buildings, hotels, industry

What This Trade Covers

Gebaeudereinigung vs. Free Cleaning Building cleaning (professional commercial cleaning) is a regulated trade. Simple household cleaning services can be operated as a free trade. The distinction depends on the scope and commercial nature of the work.

Market Advantage: Certifications

For public tenders and large contracts, certifications matter:

Vollstaendige deutsche Version →

Related Guides

Registration GuideStep-by-step CostsWhat you pay Qualification ProofHow to qualify Pest ControlRelated trade

Frequently Asked Questions

Is building cleaning different from household cleaning?

Yes, commercial building cleaning is regulated. Simple household cleaning can be a free trade without qualification.

Do I need ISO certification for cleaning contracts?

Not legally required, but ISO 9001 gives a major advantage in public tenders and large commercial contracts.

Qualification: how to prove it

Gebäudereinigung is a regulated trade under §94 Z.11 of the Austrian Trade Act (GewO 1994). The standard route is the master craftsman exam (meisterprüfung).

  • Examined by: WK
  • Exam modules: 5
  • Exam fee: €0 — exam fees are covered by the federal government

If you cannot sit the exam, these routes are open to you:

  • Individual assessment under §19 GewO
  • Appointing a qualified managing director

Registering the trade

  • Cost: Free — registration itself carries no fee
  • Where: District administrative authority (Bezirksverwaltungsbehörde)
  • Decision within: max. 3 months
  • Typically takes: 1-5 Werktage (bei vollstaendigen Unterlagen)
  • Start trading: immediately on registration — you do not have to wait for the decision

You can register in these ways:

  • Online via GISA (the trade register)
  • Online via USP (the business service portal)
  • In person at the authority

Who may register

  • Minimum age: 18
  • Citizenship or residence: Austria, EU, EEA or Switzerland
  • Clean record: no disqualifying convictions (checked by the authority)

Documents to bring

  • Photo ID
  • Certificate of competence (Befähigungsnachweis)
  • Criminal record certificate

Terms shown in German are the ones printed on the Austrian forms — you will meet them exactly like this at the authority.

Where to go, by province

ProvinceCompetent authority
ViennaMagistrat der Stadt Wien, MA 63
Lower AustriaBezirkshauptmannschaft
Upper AustriaBezirkshauptmannschaft / Magistrat
StyriaBezirkshauptmannschaft / Magistrat Graz
TyrolBezirkshauptmannschaft / Magistrat Innsbruck
SalzburgBezirkshauptmannschaft / Magistrat Salzburg
CarinthiaBezirkshauptmannschaft / Magistrat Klagenfurt/Villach
BurgenlandBezirkshauptmannschaft
VorarlbergBezirkshauptmannschaft / Magistrat Bregenz

Legal basis: GewO 1994 §94 Z.11 . Last reviewed April 2026. This is not legal advice.

Legally binding: German text of GewO 1994.